What type of contract requires certain conditions to be met before a claim can be paid?

A conditional contract is specifically characterized by the requirement that certain conditions must be fulfilled before any obligation, such as the payment of a claim, can be executed. In the context of insurance, this means that a policyholder must meet specific criteria outlined in the policy to be eligible for claim payments. These conditions can vary widely from one policy to another and can include things like timely premium payments, providing proof of loss, or adhering to particular guidelines regarding the insured property or person.

This type of contract is foundational to insurance agreements, as it defines the responsibilities of both the insurer and the insured. The various stipulations ensure that the insurer can manage risk effectively, and that the insured understands their obligations under the policy. Understanding that a contract's enforceability hinges on meeting certain predefined conditions is crucial for comprehending the nature of insurance contracts.